In questions given below, a sentence is given which is divided into 4 parts such that the parts are jumbled and do not make a meaningful sentence. Rearrange the parts to form a grammatically correct and meaningful sentence and choose the correct rearrangement from the options given below each question.
1. scientists have discovered (A)/ that may pave way for sustainable ways to clean up oil spills (B)/a unique oil-eating bacteria in the Mariana Trench, the (C)/deepest part of the earth’s oceans, a finding (D)
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Easy |
1. CDBA 2. BCDA 3. ACDB 4. ADCB 5. DCBA |
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Answer: Option 3
Explanation:
Parts C & D fit together in a sequence since the latter tells the reader what Mariana Trench is. Hence, Options 4 & 5 are rejected.
Part B cannot open the paragraph since it begins with ‘that’. Hence, Option 2 is rejected.
Out of Parts A & C, C must follow A to tell the reader what the scientists have discovered.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.
2. Andhra Pradesh on Monday morning (A)/ EMISAT, from Sriharikota in coastal (B)/ the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched (C)/the country’s first electronic surveillance satellite (D)
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Easy |
1. CDBA 2. BCDA 3. ACDB 4. ADCB 5. DCBA |
View Answer
Answer: Option 1
Explanation:
Parts D & B fit in a sequence since the latter reveals the name of the satellite. Only Options 1 & 3 place these two parts correctly. Therefore, all other options are rejected.
Clearly, Option B cannot close the paragraph since the paragraph cannot end with the word ‘coastal’. Therefore, Option 3 is also rejected.
3.
(A) concept used when
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Easy |
1. CADB 2. ABCD 3. BCDA 4. ADCB 5. CABD |
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Answer: Option 1
Explanation:
Clearly, Parts C & A fit together in a sequence since the latter defines ‘technological somnambulism’. Hence, Options 2, 3 & 4 are rejected.
It makes sense for Part D (rather than Part B) to follow Part A. Hence, Option 1 is correct.
4.
(A) with the interim budget out,
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Easy |
1. CADB 2. ABCD 3. BCDA 4. ADCB 5. CABD |
View Answer
Answer: Option 2
Explanation:
Clearly, Parts B & C fit together in a sequence since the latter completes MPC’s full form. Hence, Options 1, 4 & 5 rejected.
Part A cannot end the paragraph because of the comma at the end of it. Hence, Option 3 is also rejected.
5. the crow began to cow (Q) / unmindful of what will happen (S) / feeling flattered by praise of the fox (P) / to the piece of cheese it held on its beak (R)
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Easy |
1. SPRQ 2. QSRP 3. RSPQ 4. PQSR |
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Answer: Option 4
Explanation:
Clearly, Part R cannot open the paragraph, hence, Option 3 is rejected.
Parts S & P do not make a logical pair, hence, Option 1 is rejected.
Out of Options 2 & 4, only Option 4 forms a coherent paragraph.
6. I saw two roads covered with the yellow (P) / directions in a forest (Q) / branching in two different (R) / leaves of autumn (S)
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Medium |
1. PQRS 2. PQSR 3. PRSQ 4. PSRQ |
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Answer: Option 4
Explanation:
Clearly, Parts R & Q fit together in a sequence to complete “branching in two different directions”.
Only Option 4 contains that pair.
7. plucked up courage to (P) / to reflect global realities (Q) / government has at last (R) / increase domestic fuel prices (S)
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Medium |
1. QRSP 2. SQRP 3. RQSP 4. RPSQ |
View Answer
Answer: Option 4
Explanation:
Part R needs a past tense verb in the end to make logical sense. Only Part P begins with a verb in the past tense (plucked up). Hence, Parts R & P fit together in a sequence. As a result, Options 1 & 3 are rejected.
It does not make sense for the paragraph to end with Part P since it will leave the paragraph incomplete. Hence, Option 2 is also rejected.
8. the bulk of People for enforcement of law and order (P) / remain generally passive spectators (Q) / of the war between terrorists and the state organs (R) / though peaceful and well intentioned (S)
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Medium |
1. SPQR 2. RPQS 3. QPRS 4. RSQP |
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Answer: Option 1
Explanation:
In this case, it does not make sense for the paragraph to begin with Part R or Part Q. Hence, Options 2, 3 & 4 are rejected.
9. the supreme excellence (P) / of your enemies without even (Q) / having to fight them (R) / is to subdue the armies (S)
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Difficult |
1. PSQR 2. PQRS 3. PRSQ 4. QSPR |
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Answer: Option 1
Explanation:
It will clearly not make sense for Part Q to open the paragraph, hence, Option 4 is rejected.
Parts P & R do not fit into a logical sequence; hence, Option 3 is also rejected.
Out of Options 1 & 2, only Option 1 forms a coherent and logical paragraph.
10. granted upon easier terms (P) / commonly spend life in one pursuit (Q) / for excellence is not often (R) / those who attain any excellence (S)
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Difficult |
1. RPQS 2. SQRP 3. RQSP 4. SPRQ |
View Answer
Answer: Option 2
Explanation:
Parts R & Q do not fit together in a sequence; hence, Options 3 & 4 are rejected.
Out of Options 1 & 2, only Option 2 forms a coherent and logical paragraph.